{"id":1329,"date":"2025-02-26T22:10:24","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T19:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/?p=1329"},"modified":"2025-02-28T09:26:01","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T06:26:01","slug":"%d0%b2-%d0%bc%d0%be%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%b5-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d1%82%d1%81%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/?p=1329","title":{"rendered":"\u0412 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0424\u0421\u0416\u0420 &#171;\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c&#187;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">26.02.2025 \u0432 \u041c\u041c\u041f\u0426 \u041c\u0418\u0410 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\u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0424\u041e\u0422\u041e <a href=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/album-108208981_306465539\">\u0417\u0414\u0415\u0421\u042c<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"763\" src=\"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-4-1024x763.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-4-1024x763.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-4-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-4-768x572.jpg 768w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-4.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e 222 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 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\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u041b\u0430\u043d\u044c-3-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u041b\u0430\u043d\u044c-3-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u041b\u0430\u043d\u044c-3-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u041b\u0430\u043d\u044c-3-768x1151.jpg 768w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u041b\u0430\u043d\u044c-3.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c\u00bb<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82\">\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f<\/a>&nbsp;\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 2000&nbsp;\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441 1950 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0424\u0421\u0416\u0420 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u044f\u0449\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/play\/embed\/32af42c204facdff88313a9636f60791\" frameBorder=\"0\" allow=\"clipboard-write; autoplay\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041b\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0451\u043c \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u041c\u0418. \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u044d\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c\u00bb, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f 10 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440. \u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0\">\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/a>&nbsp;\u2014 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/a>&nbsp;\u0438\u043b\u0438&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8\">\u041e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C#cite_note-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 2010&nbsp;\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u00bb&nbsp;\u2014 \u043b\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%92-%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81\">\u041d\u0422\u0412-\u041f\u043b\u044e\u0441<\/a>\u00bb&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/a>. \u0414\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044f\u00bb: \u0432 2020&nbsp;\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0435\u0451 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0448\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u043c\u0443\u0436 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%89%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0443\u043a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0438&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%BE,_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e<\/a>, \u0430 \u0432 2021&nbsp;\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443&nbsp;\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0445\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u044c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432<\/a>&nbsp;\u0438&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C#cite_note-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0412 2022&nbsp;\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4\">\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434<\/a>\u00bb<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C#cite_note-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/a>, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u00ab\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c\u00bb \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.ruwiki.ru\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"621\" src=\"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-5-1024x621.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-5-1024x621.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-5-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-5-768x466.jpg 768w, https:\/\/voiceofmoscow.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c-5.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/play\/embed\/29f8a042fc922c8fd2cfc4e8cb3c4960\" frameBorder=\"0\" allow=\"clipboard-write; autoplay\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen 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